Presentation_NELMS_2025

Tools in You Cybersecurity Toolkit

Your cybersecurity toolkit contains various types of tools designed for different purposes. These can be broadly categorized as follows: Additionally, your toolkit includes general-purpose command-line/IP utilities such as netstat, ping, traceroute/tracert, ipconfig/ifconfig, and nslookup/dig for network diagnostics and information gathering, as well as tools like for cryptographic operations.

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Passive Footprinting

Another blog post for network security students In the world of cybersecurity, reconnaissance is key. Both attackers and defenders engage in information gathering to understand their target or environment. One crucial aspect of this is footprinting, the process of collecting information about an organization and its systems. Within footprinting, a distinction is often made between Read More

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Encryption

A post for network security students: In today’s digital age, encryption is a cornerstone of cybersecurity, safeguarding our data from prying eyes. Encryption is the art and study of writing codes. It involves transforming plaintext (readable data) into ciphertext (encrypted data) using ciphers and cryptographic algorithms. Encryption ensures that only authorized individuals can decipher and Read More

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Social Engineering

IIn the realm of cybersecurity, reverse engineering stands as a powerful technique used to dissect and understand the inner workings of software, hardware, or any system, without access to its original design or source code. By meticulously examining the final product, cybersecurity analysts can uncover vulnerabilities, analyze malware, and enhance security measures. What is Reverse Read More

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Denial of Service Attacks

A post for network security students: In today’s interconnected digital landscape, maintaining the availability of systems and networks is paramount. One of the most prevalent threats to availability is the Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack, which aims to overwhelm a system with malicious traffic, rendering it inaccessible to legitimate users. Understanding DoS attacks and implementing effective prevention Read More

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Penetration Testing

Another post for network security students: Penetration testing is a simulated attack against an organization using the same information, tools, and techniques available to real attackers. During a penetration test, testers seek to gain access to systems and information and then report their findings to management. The results of penetration tests may be used to Read More

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Attack Targets

One more post for network security students: The internet is a complex construction of devices and connections that spans the globe. It can be difficult to conceptualize every aspect of the internet to use it securely. By understanding how black hats find targets and how they create attacks against those targets, the cybersecurity defenses we Read More

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Cloud Security

Another post for network security students. Cloud computing has revolutionized the way businesses operate, offering scalability, flexibility, and cost-efficiency. However, this digital transformation introduces unique security challenges that must be addressed to protect sensitive data. This blog post will explore the critical aspects of cloud security, providing insights into potential threats, security measures, and best Read More

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Network Hardening

A post for network security students here for all to see. In today’s interconnected world, networks are the lifelines of businesses and organizations. However, they also serve as prime targets for cyberattacks. Network hardening is a critical process that involves implementing a variety of security measures to reduce vulnerabilities and enhance overall resilience. It’s about Read More

Presentation_NELMS_2025

Ransomware: Understanding the Threat and How to Defend Against It

Another post for network security students. Ransomware is a type of malicious software that holds a computer system hostage by encrypting its files. After encryption, the ransomware typically demands payment, often in cryptocurrency, in exchange for the decryption key. This form of cyberattack can cripple individuals, businesses, and even critical infrastructure, making it a significant Read More